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claude-botandClaude Opus 5 aa1af65807 feat(trmnl): serve the device endpoint over TLS
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The cleartext LoadBalancer was justified with "the firmware cannot be
handed the internal CA". There is no internal CA in that path:
letsencrypt-cluster solves DNS-01 against the renner.uno Cloudflare zone,
so a LAN-only name gets a publicly-trusted certificate without ever being
publicly reachable — which is why trmnl.renner.uno has always served an
issuer CN=YR2 cert.

trmnl-device.renner.uno therefore moves onto Traefik with its own
Ingress, and API_URI follows it to https so the image_url handed back on
/api/display is fetched over the same scheme the device polls with. The
name moves rather than being duplicated: external-dns runs --policy=sync
and would flap the record between the Traefik VIP and the LB address if
both an Ingress and the Service claimed it.

The LoadBalancer stays, without a hostname. http://10.2.99.89 remains a
path to /api/setup that depends on neither Traefik nor cert renewal, and
the captive portal takes a bare address, so it is the recovery route if
TLS is ever what breaks the panel.

Note Traefik's web entrypoint carries a global http -> websecure
redirect, so http://trmnl-device.renner.uno now answers 308 rather than
serving. The device is provisioned with the https URL.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-05 17:20:46 +02:00
31 changed files with 270 additions and 679 deletions
-2
View File
@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ when:
# install-netbird-proxy.yml also applies the netbird-proxy-watchdog role,
# so changes to it must redeploy this host too.
- "ansible/roles/netbird-proxy-watchdog/**"
# install-netbird-proxy.yml also applies the edge bouncer.
- "ansible/roles/crowdsec-edge-bouncer/**"
- "ansible/plays/install-netbird-proxy.yml"
- ".woodpecker/deploy-netbird-proxy.yml"
- event: deployment
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
---
# Bouncer key for crowdsec-edge-bouncer, scoped to the proxy hosts.
#
# A single encrypted VALUE rather than a whole-file vault like its siblings in
# group_vars/all and group_vars/edge_host. Deliberate: adding this variable to
# an existing whole-file vault means decrypting that file first, which exposes
# every other secret in it for the sake of appending one line. encrypt_string
# keeps the blast radius at this one value.
#
# Same value as OpenBao homelab/infrastructure/crowdsec-edge-bouncer-key, which
# the crowdsec-edge-bouncer-key ExternalSecret feeds to BOUNCER_KEY_edge on the
# LAPI. Both sides must move together — and unlike crowdsec-bouncer-key, this
# one is NOT in the quarterly rotator, because nothing on these hosts re-reads
# OpenBao on a schedule. Rotating it means updating OpenBao and re-running
# plays/install-netbird-proxy.yml.
vault_crowdsec_edge_bouncer_key: !vault |
$ANSIBLE_VAULT;1.1;AES256
32653764333536316163303838333839616562663862666637626165303837633866643033393239
3363376538656236643161386432326437633232643564630a633635306365323537346139626364
36613033343938363366306239363638383466396337623333623136313234656366333366623433
6437656632373364340a346566343866366433306533353431383064356362346536383136323663
39333864643534326433653233303137373162663066633132623931316135323733333863306330
6366623463666435636362376238313639666263323163303733
-4
View File
@@ -26,7 +26,3 @@
- docker-install
- netbird-proxy
- netbird-proxy-watchdog
# Enforces the cluster's CrowdSec decisions here, where public traffic
# enters. Deployed in dry-run: it logs what it would block and creates no
# nftables rules until crowdsec_bouncer_mode is flipped per host.
- crowdsec-edge-bouncer
@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
---
# CrowdSec firewall bouncer on the NetBird proxy hosts.
#
# Enforces the decisions the in-cluster CrowdSec already detects, at the point
# where public traffic actually enters: these hosts terminate TLS for every
# *.renner.uno name. A drop here never reaches the mesh, the relay or the
# cluster.
#
# Detection stays in the cluster. The reverse-proxy produces no parseable
# access log and there is no CrowdSec collection for it, while Traefik has a
# working one — and every scenario in use needs HTTP detail (paths, status
# codes, user agents) that does not exist at this layer.
# Pinned. A release tarball URL is immutable, and this checksum is of the
# amd64 asset for exactly this tag.
crowdsec_bouncer_version: v0.0.36
crowdsec_bouncer_sha256: f86e4b72693549d99f40a9402abefb894108f047a3fbe6e72fada25ee17ce88b
# The LAPI over the public path these hosts already serve, see
# kubernetes/infrastructure/crowdsec/lapi-ingress.yaml. The proxies cannot
# reach it over the mesh: the reverse-proxy container runs non-root, so its
# embedded NetBird client terminates the tunnel in userspace and the tunnel
# belongs to that process rather than to the host netns.
#
# No ca_cert_path: Traefik serves a Let's Encrypt certificate for this name,
# and the bouncer adds ca_cert_path to the system pool rather than replacing
# it — the system pool already trusts LE.
crowdsec_bouncer_api_url: https://crowdsec.renner.uno/
crowdsec_bouncer_api_key: "{{ vault_crowdsec_edge_bouncer_key }}"
# STARTS INERT, and that is the point.
#
# dry-run pulls decisions and logs what it would block without creating a
# single nftables rule. The first bouncer to arm anywhere enforces ~24k CAPI
# decisions at once on the only external entry path, so the false-positive
# window has to come before the enforcement, not after it. Flip to `nftables`
# one host at a time once the log looks right.
crowdsec_bouncer_mode: dry-run
crowdsec_bouncer_update_frequency: 10s
crowdsec_bouncer_log_level: info
# Bound to loopback deliberately. These hosts are public and have no metrics
# collection path at all today — opening :60601 to the internet to gain a
# scrape target is the wrong trade. Revisit when host metrics exist.
crowdsec_bouncer_metrics_listen: 127.0.0.1
crowdsec_bouncer_metrics_port: 60601
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
---
# A restart drops both nftables tables and rebuilds them from the next
# successful LAPI pull, so there is a short window with no blocklist. That is
# the documented behaviour of a clean shutdown, not a defect — and it is why
# retry_initial_connect matters.
- name: Restart crowdsec firewall bouncer
ansible.builtin.systemd:
name: crowdsec-firewall-bouncer.service
state: restarted
daemon_reload: true
@@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
---
# See defaults/main.yml for why this exists and why it starts inert.
#
# The static release tarball, not a distribution package: the AUR package
# `crowdsec-firewall-bouncer-nftables` depends on `crowdsec` and would pull the
# whole Security Engine onto hosts that only need the bouncer, the group is
# mixed (proxy-1 Arch, VPS-1 Debian), and the AUR would be a new pattern this
# repo does not otherwise have. The tarball is the same artefact the AUR
# package downloads.
- name: Ensure nftables is present (the enforcing backend)
ansible.builtin.package:
name: nftables
state: present
- name: Ensure the bouncer config directory exists
ansible.builtin.file:
path: /etc/crowdsec/bouncers
state: directory
mode: "0755"
# Fetched on the CONTROLLER and pushed, not pulled by the host.
#
# proxy-1 is IPv6-only, and neither github.com nor objects.githubusercontent.com
# publishes an AAAA record — a get_url on the host fails with "Network is
# unreachable" and no amount of retrying fixes it. Mirroring into
# gitea.renner.uno is no help either: its public records are the internal LB
# VIP (10.2.99.86 / fd99::86), so it is unreachable from outside the LAN. And
# upstream ships no container image for this bouncer, which is expected —
# it manipulates host netfilter.
#
# The CI runner has v4, so it does the fetching. The checksum is verified
# there, before anything is copied to a host.
- name: Fetch the pinned bouncer release on the controller
ansible.builtin.get_url:
url: >-
https://github.com/crowdsecurity/cs-firewall-bouncer/releases/download/{{
crowdsec_bouncer_version }}/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer-linux-amd64.tgz
dest: /tmp/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer-{{ crowdsec_bouncer_version }}.tgz
checksum: sha256:{{ crowdsec_bouncer_sha256 }}
mode: "0644"
delegate_to: localhost
become: false
run_once: true
# Only the download had to move to the controller — the extraction stays on
# the host. The ci-ansible image ships a tar that ansible rejects ("detected as
# tar type None. GNU tar required"), while both host distributions have GNU
# tar. Shipping the archive rather than the unpacked binary also keeps the
# artefact that the checksum was verified against intact all the way to the
# host.
- name: Copy the bouncer archive to the host
ansible.builtin.copy:
src: /tmp/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer-{{ crowdsec_bouncer_version }}.tgz
dest: /opt/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer-{{ crowdsec_bouncer_version }}.tgz
mode: "0644"
# Only the binary. The tarball also carries install.sh / upgrade.sh /
# uninstall.sh, which manage systemd and config themselves — that is this
# role's job, and letting them run would leave two owners for the same files.
- name: Unpack the bouncer binary
ansible.builtin.unarchive:
src: /opt/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer-{{ crowdsec_bouncer_version }}.tgz
dest: /opt
remote_src: true
include:
- crowdsec-firewall-bouncer-{{ crowdsec_bouncer_version }}/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer
creates: /opt/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer-{{ crowdsec_bouncer_version }}/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer
- name: Install the bouncer binary
ansible.builtin.copy:
src: /opt/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer-{{ crowdsec_bouncer_version }}/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer
dest: /usr/local/bin/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer
remote_src: true
mode: "0755"
notify: Restart crowdsec firewall bouncer
# 0600: this file carries the LAPI key.
- name: Deploy the bouncer configuration
ansible.builtin.template:
src: crowdsec-firewall-bouncer.yaml.j2
dest: /etc/crowdsec/bouncers/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer.yaml
mode: "0600"
notify: Restart crowdsec firewall bouncer
- name: Deploy the bouncer systemd unit
ansible.builtin.template:
src: crowdsec-firewall-bouncer.service.j2
dest: /etc/systemd/system/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer.service
mode: "0644"
notify: Restart crowdsec firewall bouncer
- name: Enable and start the bouncer
ansible.builtin.systemd:
name: crowdsec-firewall-bouncer.service
enabled: true
state: started
daemon_reload: true
- name: Report how to read it
ansible.builtin.debug:
msg: |
crowdsec-firewall-bouncer deployed in mode "{{ crowdsec_bouncer_mode }}".
What it would block: journalctl -u crowdsec-firewall-bouncer -f
What it does block: nft list table ip crowdsec ; nft list table ip6 crowdsec6
Metrics: curl -s {{ crowdsec_bouncer_metrics_listen }}:{{ crowdsec_bouncer_metrics_port }}/metrics
Rollback: systemctl stop crowdsec-firewall-bouncer. A clean stop deletes
both nftables tables by itself. Only after a kill -9 do they need
removing by hand: nft delete table ip crowdsec ; nft delete table ip6 crowdsec6
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
# Managed by Ansible (crowdsec-edge-bouncer role) — do not edit.
#
# Upstream's shipped unit orders itself After=crowdsec.service. There is no
# local Security Engine on these hosts — the LAPI is in the cluster — so that
# dependency is dropped; nss-lookup instead, because api_url is a public name
# that has to resolve before the first connect.
[Unit]
Description=CrowdSec firewall bouncer (edge enforcement for the NetBird proxy)
After=network-online.target nss-lookup.target
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=notify
# -t validates the config and exits non-zero on a bad one, so a broken config
# fails the start instead of taking the running rules down with it.
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/bin/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer -c /etc/crowdsec/bouncers/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer.yaml -t
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer -c /etc/crowdsec/bouncers/crowdsec-firewall-bouncer.yaml
Restart=always
RestartSec=10
LimitNOFILE=65536
KillMode=mixed
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
# Managed by Ansible (crowdsec-edge-bouncer role) — do not edit.
mode: {{ crowdsec_bouncer_mode }}
update_frequency: {{ crowdsec_bouncer_update_frequency }}
# stdout, so journald owns the log and there is no second rotation policy to
# keep in sync. The shipped example writes to /var/log; that only matters for
# hosts without journald.
log_mode: stdout
log_level: {{ crowdsec_bouncer_log_level }}
api_url: {{ crowdsec_bouncer_api_url }}
api_key: {{ crowdsec_bouncer_api_key }}
# Without this the process EXITS when the LAPI is unreachable at startup —
# there is no retry on the first connect. And because a clean shutdown deletes
# the nftables tables, the systemd restart loop would leave the host with no
# blocklist at all until the first successful connect. Present in the code,
# absent from the shipped example config.
retry_initial_connect: true
disable_ipv4: false
disable_ipv6: false
deny_action: DROP
supported_decisions_types:
- ban
# Separate tables per family; the bouncer never touches an existing table or
# chain, and never sets a chain policy. Priority -10 puts it ahead of anything
# at the default filter priority.
nftables:
ipv4:
enabled: true
set-only: false
table: crowdsec
chain: crowdsec-chain
priority: -10
ipv6:
enabled: true
set-only: false
table: crowdsec6
chain: crowdsec6-chain
priority: -10
# input is the traffic this exists for: the reverse-proxy is host-networked and
# owns :443, so its packets traverse INPUT. forward covers the bridge-networked
# http-redirect sidecar, whose packets never do.
nftables_hooks:
- input
- forward
prometheus:
enabled: true
listen_addr: {{ crowdsec_bouncer_metrics_listen }}
listen_port: {{ crowdsec_bouncer_metrics_port }}
+1 -6
View File
@@ -2,12 +2,7 @@
Converts one MS-01 from "Proxmox host running a Talos VM" to "Talos on bare
metal", and swaps its Ceph OSD onto a Samsung PM983 at the same time. Written
after doing jupiter on 2026-08-25.
All three nodes are now on bare metal — `talosctl get systeminformation`
reports Minisforum MS-01 hardware with distinct chassis serials for k8s-1,
k8s-2 and k8s-3, with no hypervisor in between. Kept as the procedure for a
rebuild, not as outstanding work.
after doing jupiter on 2026-08-25; saturn and neptune remain.
Everything here that reads like an over-specific warning is something that
actually happened. The conversion itself is straightforward — the failures were
@@ -111,23 +111,9 @@ statistics max_id=13323904 max_start_ts=1787162400.0
statistics_short_term max_id=159205762 max_start_ts=1787166000.0
```
## Phase 2c — cutover: DONE
## Phase 2c — cutover (REMAINING)
Verified 2026-09-02 against the live database:
| table | rows | span |
|---|---|---|
| `statistics` | 11,092,586 | 2024-03-13 20:00 → current |
| `statistics_short_term` | 1,883,709 | rolling ~7 days |
| `statistics_meta` | 1,480 | |
The 2024-03-13 origin is the proof that matters. It is unchanged from the
pre-migration count in "What is at risk" above, so the history was copied
across engines rather than started from zero — which is the failure this
document exists to prevent. `states` carries current rows, so `db_url` points
at Postgres.
The procedure below is kept as the record of what was done.
Do not start until phase 1 is verified.
**Migrate statistics only.** Copying all 18M `states` rows is slow, needs a long
HA outage, and buys a table that is discarded within 7 days anyway.
@@ -56,9 +56,10 @@ spec:
# Re-rendered on every pod start, so a CNPG password rotation takes
# effect rather than silently leaving a stale URI behind.
#
# Load-bearing: `db_url: !secret recorder_db_url` in the homeassistant
# repo's configuration.yaml reads this key, so HA does not start
# without it. Removing this init container takes the recorder down.
# INERT until the recorder is repointed: nothing reads this key until
# `db_url: !secret recorder_db_url` lands in configuration.yaml in the
# homeassistant repo. That ordering is required — HA refuses to start
# when a referenced secret is missing.
- name: render-db-url
image: busybox:1.36
command:
@@ -18,12 +18,12 @@
# That is the point of the move — it attacks the multiplier rather than trimming
# what gets recorded, which would only hide the problem.
#
# This is the live recorder database. HA writes here; the SQLite file is no
# longer the system of record. The 2.4 years of long-term statistics were
# copied across engines rather than regenerated — HA does not migrate data
# between database engines, so an empty Postgres would have silently started
# from zero and taken the energy dashboard's history with it.
# MIGRATION-recorder-postgres.md holds the sequence that was followed.
# STAGING
# Phase 1 (this manifest): the cluster comes up EMPTY and HA keeps using SQLite.
# Nothing depends on it, so a failure here is inert. Verify Ready, WAL archiving
# to Hetzner, and a successful base backup before going further.
# Phase 2: migrate the statistics tables and repoint recorder.db_url.
# See MIGRATION-recorder-postgres.md for the sequence and the rollback.
apiVersion: postgresql.cnpg.io/v1
kind: Cluster
metadata:
@@ -60,8 +60,9 @@ resources:
- zigbee2mqtt-gate-service.yaml
- zigbee2mqtt-ingress.yaml
# Postgres backend for the recorder (MIGRATION-recorder-postgres.md).
# Live: recorder.db_url in the homeassistant repo points here, and the
# long-term statistics carry their full history from 2024.
# PHASE 1: this cluster comes up EMPTY and nothing consumes it — HA is still
# on SQLite. Deploying it is therefore inert; phase 2 migrates the statistics
# tables and repoints recorder.db_url in the homeassistant repo.
- ha-pg-hetzner-creds-externalsecret.yaml
- ha-pg-objectstore.yaml
- ha-pg-cluster.yaml
+10 -12
View File
@@ -10,15 +10,15 @@ metadata:
# Kept permanently as a standing guard.
kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/prune: disabled
spec:
# A replica is viable because nothing here writes pg_vectors any more. Both
# vector indexes run on vchordrq and the vectors extension is gone, so the
# long pg_vectors/indexes/<uuid> paths are absent — pg_basebackup's tar
# format cannot represent them, and that is what blocks a replica join.
instances: 2
# See ak-pg cluster.yaml for rationale. The barman-plugin shutdown wedge
# (cloudnative-pg#9770) holds an instance up until SIGKILL, so bounding
# terminationGracePeriod (stopDelay) is what keeps a failover from waiting
# on it. smartShutdownTimeout keeps pod restarts quick.
# Single instance during pgvecto.rs → VectorChord migration window;
# pg_basebackup tar format chokes on the long pg_vectors/indexes/<uuid>
# paths, blocking replica join. Bump back to 2 once Immich's in-app
# vchord migration drops the vectors extension.
instances: 1
# See ak-pg cluster.yaml for rationale. Single-instance, so no failover, but
# the barman-plugin shutdown wedge (cloudnative-pg#9770) takes the whole DB
# down until SIGKILL — bounding terminationGracePeriod (stopDelay) matters
# even without a standby. smartShutdownTimeout keeps pod restarts quick.
smartShutdownTimeout: 10
stopDelay: 60
imageName: ghcr.io/corentingiraud/cnpg-pgvector-vectorchord:16-migration
@@ -36,10 +36,8 @@ spec:
database: immich
owner: immich
postgresql:
# vchord only. The image also ships pgvecto.rs (vectors.so), but its
# extension is not installed and preloading it would recreate pg_vectors
# in PGDATA for nothing. pgvector needs no preloading.
shared_preload_libraries:
- vectors.so
- vchord.so
parameters:
shared_buffers: "512MB"
+3 -49
View File
@@ -41,53 +41,15 @@ spec:
image: ghcr.io/ggml-org/llama.cpp:server-vulkan-b10731
args:
- --hf-repo
- gpustack/bge-m3-GGUF:Q8_0
- Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-GGUF:Q8_0
# Serves POST /v1/embeddings.
- --embeddings
# A short, stable id for consumers. Without it the model is
# advertised as the whole --hf-repo string, which would end up
# verbatim in Paperless's config and break on the next model swap.
# One name only: llama-server keeps aliases in a sorted set and
# reports the first as the id, so a second name can steal it.
- --alias
- bge-m3
# bge-m3 is trained for CLS pooling — a different type from the
# Qwen family this replaces, which uses last-token. Left unspecified
# llama-server takes the GGUF default, which is not visible from
# outside and would silently produce vectors the model was not
# trained to emit. Read from the model's own 1_Pooling/config.json
# rather than assumed; of the candidates measured, three different
# pooling types were needed.
- --pooling
- cls
- --n-gpu-layers
- "99"
- --threads
- "2"
# Paperless chunks at 1024 tokens, but counts them with its own
# tokenizer while this server measures the batch in bge-m3's.
# Those disagree: XLM-RoBERTa splits German into more pieces than
# llama_index's counter does, so a chunk Paperless considers full
# at 1024 arrived here as 1069 and the request failed outright —
# "input (1069 tokens) is too large to process".
#
# The headroom therefore has to absorb a tokenizer ratio, not just
# a rounding error, and 1.5x covers far more than the 1.044 that
# broke it. The defaults are batch 2048 / ubatch 512, and with
# --embeddings llama-server clamps both to the smaller rather than
# run them mismatched, so both are set.
#
# 2048 stays avoided: that is where the chat model met
# ErrorDeviceLost on this Vulkan stack. That failure came under a
# 20 GB model's memory pressure and may not bind a 600 MB one, but
# this does not need to find out.
- --batch-size
- "1536"
- --ubatch-size
- "1536"
# Room for a full chunk plus overhead rather than exactly one.
- --ctx-size
- "4096"
- "2048"
# No browser ever talks to this Service, so the WebUI is dead weight
# and one more unauthenticated surface.
- --no-webui
@@ -104,14 +66,6 @@ spec:
capabilities:
drop:
- ALL
# Measured, not estimated: embedding 400 real documents peaked at
# 1.6 GiB (Prometheus max_over_time on the working set). The limit is
# well above that because the footprint is dominated by the four slots
# at 4096 context and the Vulkan working set rather than by the
# weights — the Qwen model this replaces peaked at 10.6 GiB on the
# same settings for the same 600 MiB of weights, and several
# candidates were OOMKilled at limits that looked generous against
# their model size.
resources:
requests:
cpu: 250m
@@ -119,7 +73,7 @@ spec:
gpu.intel.com/i915: "1"
limits:
cpu: "2"
memory: 8Gi
memory: 4Gi
gpu.intel.com/i915: "1"
# ~600 MiB rather than ~5 GiB, so a much shorter budget than the chat
# model needs, but still sized for a cold download.
+6 -16
View File
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
---
# Holds the GGUF weights, downloaded once by llama-server itself via --hf-repo.
# Prune-disabled so retiring this Kustomization does not throw away tens of GiB
# of model files that would have to be pulled from Hugging Face again.
# Holds the GGUF weights, downloaded once by the Deployment's initContainer.
# Prune-disabled so retiring this Kustomization does not throw away several
# GiB of model files that would have to be pulled from Hugging Face again.
#
# ReadWriteMany so a second replica, a one-off benchmark Job, or a candidate
# model being evaluated can mount the same weights; the models are read-only at
# inference time.
#
# Sized well beyond the two deployed models. The cache is shared by every
# candidate under evaluation (scripts/embed-eval-real.sh), and on a slow
# connection the download is the long pole — a shared cache lets the large
# candidates pull in the background while the small ones are already being
# measured, and means a model is never fetched twice across runs.
#
# CephFS supports online expansion (allowVolumeExpansion on the storage class),
# so growing this does not disturb the running pods.
# ReadWriteMany so a second replica or a one-off benchmark Job can mount the
# same weights; the models are read-only at inference time.
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
@@ -28,4 +18,4 @@ spec:
storageClassName: ceph-filesystem
resources:
requests:
storage: 120Gi
storage: 40Gi
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
# paperless-data: CephFS → RBD
## Why
`paperless-data` is `ReadWriteMany` on `ceph-filesystem`, but **only the paperless
Deployment mounts it**. Verified 2026-08-20:
```
$ pods mounting paperless-data
paperless-68cb8b8744-7hjb8 <- one, and only one
paperless-data ReadWriteMany ceph-filesystem
paperless-media ReadWriteMany ceph-filesystem <- genuinely shared (ftp-scanner)
paperless-consume ReadWriteMany ceph-filesystem <- genuinely shared (ftp-scanner)
```
Its contents are single-writer state — the 50 MB Whoosh index,
`classification_model.pickle`, `celerybeat-schedule.db`, `log/`,
`migration_lock`, `protonmail.pem`. 75 files. Nothing else reads or writes them.
It is on CephFS by default, not by requirement.
## What it costs
Every access goes through the MDS. Measured with **zero CI pipelines running**:
```
paperless-data client request_load_avg 22 (all other sessions 0-1)
MDS over 180s 4,052 client requests = 22.5/s
2,718 journal events = 15/s
2 dir commits <- almost none: not file writes
```
So it is cap/inode churn from repeated access, not data being written. That is
most of the constant **7-8 GB/day** written to `cephfs-metadata`, and since that
pool is `size: 3`, roughly **21-24 GB/day** reaches the drives.
`cephfs-metadata` deliberately stays at size 3. Losing it destroys the entire
filesystem rather than the objects on one OSD, and the 275 GiB in `cephfs-data0`
depends on it. Cutting the writes at source is correct; cutting the replication
is not.
## Sequence
Staged deliberately: the PVC lands first and empty, so merging it changes
nothing. The copy and the repoint are separate.
### Phase 1 — provision (this PR)
`paperless-data-block` (RWO, `ceph-block`, 10Gi) is created and mounted by
nothing. Inert.
Verify: `kubectl -n paperless get pvc paperless-data-block` → Bound.
### Phase 2 — copy
The Whoosh index must come across intact. Paperless *can* rebuild it
(`document_index reindex`), but that reprocesses every document, so copying is
both faster and less disruptive.
1. Scale paperless to 0. The source must be quiescent — `celerybeat-schedule.db`
and the Whoosh index are both live-written, and copying them under an active
writer gives a torn read.
2. Run a one-off pod that mounts BOTH PVCs and copies:
```
cp -a /src/. /dst/
```
The RWO target pins the pod to one node; the RWX source will follow.
3. Verify file count and index size match:
```
find /src -type f | wc -l == find /dst -type f | wc -l
du -sh /src/index == du -sh /dst/index
```
### Phase 3 — repoint
Change the Deployment's `data` volume to `claimName: paperless-data-block`,
merge, let it roll.
Verify afterwards:
- paperless starts, search returns results (proves the Whoosh index survived)
- `ceph tell mds.cephfs-b session ls` no longer shows a busy `paperless-data`
client
- `rate(ceph_pool_wr_bytes{pool_id="3"})` drops from its 7-8 GB/day baseline
**Do not delete `paperless-data` until search has been confirmed working.** It is
the rollback, and it is `prune: disabled` so Flux will not remove it.
## Expected effect
~7-8 GB/day off `cephfs-metadata`, so ~21-24 GB/day off the drives once
replication is counted. Against ~432 GB/day cluster-wide that is roughly 5% —
worth doing, but it is a correctness fix (a single-writer volume does not belong
on a shared filesystem) more than a large win.
It also removes 22 req/sec of MDS load, which benefits the workloads that
genuinely need CephFS — Woodpecker CI workspaces share the same MDS.
@@ -57,20 +57,6 @@ spec:
protocol: UDP
- port: "53"
protocol: TCP
# The cluster's own LLM, for AI suggestions and RAG embeddings. Scoped to
# the two pods and the one port rather than the ai namespace as a whole, so
# this grant cannot widen if something else is ever placed there.
- toEndpoints:
- matchLabels:
"k8s:io.kubernetes.pod.namespace": ai
app.kubernetes.io/name: llama-server
- matchLabels:
"k8s:io.kubernetes.pod.namespace": ai
app.kubernetes.io/name: llama-embed
toPorts:
- ports:
- port: "8080"
protocol: TCP
# External HTTPS only — Tika model downloads, runtime image
# fetches, etc. RFC1918 + ULA are excluded from `world` via the
# CIDR-deny pattern. `world` covers public IPs / DNS-resolvable
+16 -79
View File
@@ -31,14 +31,12 @@ data:
PAPERLESS_CONSUMER_DELETE_DUPLICATES: "true"
PAPERLESS_CONSUMER_ENABLE_BARCODES: "true"
PAPERLESS_CONSUMER_ENABLE_ASN_BARCODE: "true"
# No CONSUMER_BARCODE_SCANNER: zxing-cpp is the only backend, so the
# setting no longer exists. pyzbar and libzbar are gone from the image.
#
PAPERLESS_CONSUMER_BARCODE_SCANNER: "ZXING"
# CephFS does not propagate inotify across nodes — files written
# via the RWX consume PVC from a pod on a different node than
# paperless never fire IN_CREATE in paperless's kernel. Polling
# is the reliable backstop. See wiki: cephfs-inotify-no-cross-node-propagation.
PAPERLESS_CONSUMER_POLLING_INTERVAL: "10"
PAPERLESS_CONSUMER_POLLING: "10"
PAPERLESS_REDIS: "redis://redis:6379"
PAPERLESS_DBENGINE: "postgresql"
PAPERLESS_DBHOST: "pprl-pg-rw"
@@ -46,47 +44,6 @@ data:
PAPERLESS_TIKA_ENABLED: "1"
PAPERLESS_TIKA_ENDPOINT: "http://tika:9998"
PAPERLESS_TIKA_GOTENBERG_ENDPOINT: "http://gotenberg:3000"
# AI suggestions against the cluster's own LLM (kubernetes/apps/llama-server).
# Nothing leaves the cluster: both endpoints are ClusterIP Services, so
# document text is never sent to a third party and there is no API key to
# rotate — llama-server has no authentication, and the ai namespace's network
# policy is what restricts who may reach it.
#
# CAVEAT, and it is a real one: paperless reads these from an
# ApplicationConfiguration row in the database and falls back to the
# environment only when that row is empty. A value set in the admin UI
# therefore overrides this ConfigMap silently. Configure AI in ONE place —
# here — and leave those fields untouched in the UI.
PAPERLESS_AI_ENABLED: "true"
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_BACKEND: "openai-like"
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_ENDPOINT: "http://llama-server.ai.svc.cluster.local:8080/v1"
# Must match --alias in kubernetes/apps/llama-server/deployment.yaml. The
# server ignores the field on the wire, but paperless sends it and the value
# is what appears in its logs.
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_MODEL: "qwen3.6-35b-a3b"
# ClusterIP addresses are private, and paperless blocks non-public endpoints
# unless this is set. Default is already true; explicit because the whole
# integration silently stops working if it ever flips.
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_ALLOW_INTERNAL_ENDPOINTS: "true"
# Under llama-server's own 16384, leaving room for the response.
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_CONTEXT_SIZE: "12288"
# The 120s default is too tight at ~11 tok/s: a classification is roughly
# 2-4k prompt tokens plus a second round trip for localisation.
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_REQUEST_TIMEOUT: "300"
# Matched against Django's settings.LANGUAGES, so the region is required —
# "de" alone does not resolve. Without it the model returns German tags but
# English document types, which was reproducible against this endpoint.
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_OUTPUT_LANGUAGE: "de-de"
# RAG embeddings from llama-embed. Its Qwen3-Embedding covers 100+ languages,
# where paperless's default all-MiniLM-L6-v2 is documented as suited to
# primarily English archives — the better fit for a German corpus.
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_EMBEDDING_BACKEND: "openai-like"
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_EMBEDDING_ENDPOINT: "http://llama-embed.ai.svc.cluster.local:8080/v1"
# Must match --alias in kubernetes/apps/llama-server/embed.yaml. Changing the
# embedding model invalidates every stored vector, so a swap means the LLM
# index has to be rebuilt.
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_EMBEDDING_MODEL: "bge-m3"
PAPERLESS_AI_LLM_EMBEDDING_CHUNK_SIZE: "1024"
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
@@ -99,13 +56,6 @@ metadata:
# Reloader restarts paperless when paperless-secrets changes (e.g. after a
# secret-key rotation). See kubernetes/infrastructure/openbao/rotation/paperless.yaml.
secret.reloader.stakater.com/reload: paperless-secrets
# And when paperless-config changes. The ConfigMap is consumed with
# envFrom, and Kubernetes does not restart a pod when a ConfigMap it reads
# that way is updated — the running container keeps the environment it
# started with. Without this, a settings change applies cleanly in git and
# in the cluster while the application never sees it, which is how the AI
# settings landed with no effect at all.
configmap.reloader.stakater.com/reload: paperless-config
spec:
replicas: 1
strategy:
@@ -170,7 +120,7 @@ spec:
drop: ["ALL"]
containers:
- name: paperless
image: ghcr.io/paperless-ngx/paperless-ngx:3.1.2 # {"$imagepolicy": "flux-system:paperless-ngx"}
image: ghcr.io/paperless-ngx/paperless-ngx:2.20.15 # {"$imagepolicy": "flux-system:paperless-ngx"}
ports:
- name: http
containerPort: 8000
@@ -222,25 +172,6 @@ spec:
# Safe against ALLOWED_HOSTS: the kubelet sends the pod IP as Host,
# and PAPERLESS_ALLOWED_HOSTS is "*". Narrowing that value later
# means giving these probes an explicit Host header.
# The container does not serve until its init sequence finishes:
# s6 makes svc-webserver depend on init-migrations and
# init-search-index. On the first 3.x start those are the SHA256
# checksum backfill, which opens and reads every original and every
# archive file, and a full Tantivy index build, since the Whoosh
# index cannot be converted. Both scale with the corpus.
#
# startupProbe holds liveness and readiness off until the webserver
# answers, giving that boot 30 * 20s = 10 minutes. Without it the
# 120s liveness delay plus three 30s periods kills the pod 210s in,
# part-way through a migration, and the next boot starts over.
startupProbe:
httpGet:
path: /accounts/login/
port: http
periodSeconds: 20
timeoutSeconds: 5
failureThreshold: 30
livenessProbe:
httpGet:
path: /accounts/login/
@@ -289,16 +220,22 @@ spec:
seccompProfile:
type: RuntimeDefault
volumes:
# `data` is RWO on ceph-block, not RWX on ceph-filesystem. Only this
# Deployment mounts it and its contents are single-writer state — the
# search index, classification model, celerybeat schedule, logs. On
# CephFS every access went through the MDS: 22 requests/sec sustained
# with zero CI running, ~15 journal events/sec against 2 directory
# commits per 180s, i.e. cap/inode churn rather than file writes. That
# was most of the constant 7-8 GB/day on cephfs-metadata, a size 3 pool.
# paperless-data-block (RWO, ceph-block), NOT paperless-data
# (RWX, ceph-filesystem). Only this Deployment ever mounted the volume,
# and its contents are single-writer state — the Whoosh index,
# classification model, celerybeat schedule, logs. Being on CephFS meant
# every access went through the MDS: 22 requests/sec sustained with zero
# CI running, ~15 journal events/sec against 2 directory commits per
# 180s, i.e. cap/inode churn rather than file writes. That was most of
# the constant 7-8 GB/day on cephfs-metadata, and that pool is size 3.
#
# `consume` and `media` below STAY on CephFS: the ftp-scanner writes to
# those from another node, so they genuinely need RWX.
#
# paperless-data is retained (prune: disabled) as the rollback. Do not
# delete it until search has been confirmed working — that is what
# proves the Whoosh index survived the copy, not merely that paperless
# starts. Migration record: MIGRATION-data-to-block.md.
- name: data
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: paperless-data-block
+29 -10
View File
@@ -3,18 +3,33 @@
# (e.g. when the seed initContainer or the Garage migration creds are
# removed once we're done with the migration phase). Velero's
# bootstrap-restore then owns their contents.
# paperless's single-writer state, on RBD rather than CephFS.
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
name: paperless-data
namespace: paperless
annotations:
kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/prune: disabled
spec:
accessModes:
- ReadWriteMany
storageClassName: ceph-filesystem
resources:
requests:
storage: 10Gi
---
# Replacement for paperless-data, on RBD instead of CephFS.
#
# WHY RWO: only ONE pod mounts it — the paperless Deployment itself. Its
# contents are all single-writer state: the Tantivy search index,
# classification_model.pickle, celerybeat-schedule.db, logs, migration_lock.
# Nothing shares it. Only `consume` and `media` genuinely need RWX, because the
# FTP scanner writes to those from a different node.
# WHY: paperless-data is declared ReadWriteMany on ceph-filesystem, but only ONE
# pod ever mounts it — the paperless Deployment itself. Its contents are all
# single-writer state: the 50 MB Whoosh index, classification_model.pickle,
# celerybeat-schedule.db, logs, migration_lock. Nothing shares it. Only `consume`
# and `media` genuinely need RWX, because the FTP scanner writes to those from a
# different node.
#
# WHY NOT CEPHFS: every access goes through the MDS. With zero CI running, this
# volume's client sustained 22 MDS requests/sec, and the MDS logged ~15 journal
# events/sec against only 2 directory commits per
# COST OF LEAVING IT: every access goes through the MDS. Measured 2026-08-20 with
# zero CI running, this volume's client was doing 22 MDS requests/sec sustained,
# and the MDS logged ~15 journal events/sec against only 2 directory commits per
# 180s — i.e. cap and inode churn from repeated access, not file writes. That is
# most of the constant 7-8 GB/day written to cephfs-metadata, which is a size 3
# pool, so ~21-24 GB/day actually hits the drives.
@@ -23,6 +38,10 @@
# the metadata pool destroys the whole filesystem, not just the objects on one
# OSD, so the 275 GiB in cephfs-data0 rides on it. Reducing the writes at source
# is the right fix; reducing the replication is not.
#
# MIGRATION: this PVC is created EMPTY and nothing mounts it yet. The data copy
# and the deployment repoint are a separate, staged step — see
# MIGRATION-data-to-block.md. Merging this alone is inert.
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
+52
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
# Device-facing endpoint, over TLS.
#
# This replaces the reason the cleartext LoadBalancer in device-service.yaml
# was given a hostname at all. That file claimed the firmware "would reject
# the internal CA" — but nothing here is signed by an internal CA:
# letsencrypt-cluster solves DNS-01 against the renner.uno Cloudflare zone,
# so trmnl.renner.uno already serves a public Let's Encrypt certificate
# (issuer CN=YR2) that any client with a normal CA bundle trusts. A
# LAN-only name gets the same treatment — DNS-01 never needs the host to be
# publicly reachable — so the device can speak HTTPS like everything else.
#
# The hostname moves here from the Service's external-dns annotation rather
# than being duplicated: two sources claiming trmnl-device.renner.uno would
# have external-dns flapping the record between the Traefik VIP and the
# device LB. The LoadBalancer keeps its address and stays reachable at
# http://10.2.99.89 as a nameless fallback if TLS ever turns out to be the
# thing that breaks.
#
# CONSEQUENCE, and the reason API_URI in terminus.yaml changes with this:
# Traefik's `web` entrypoint carries a global http -> websecure redirect
# (helmrelease.yaml: `to: websecure, scheme: https, permanent: true`), so
# once this name points at Traefik, http://trmnl-device.renner.uno answers
# 308 rather than serving. Whether the firmware follows that is not
# documented, so the device is provisioned with the https URL and Terminus
# hands back https image_urls to match. No mixed-scheme fetch.
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: terminus-device
namespace: trmnl
# No external-dns hostname annotation: external-dns-unifi runs with
# --source=ingress, so it registers the hosts in spec.rules on its own.
# Same as the terminus Ingress next door.
annotations:
cert-manager.io/cluster-issuer: letsencrypt-cluster
spec:
ingressClassName: traefik
tls:
- hosts:
- trmnl-device.renner.uno
secretName: trmnl-device-tls
rules:
- host: trmnl-device.renner.uno
http:
paths:
- path: /
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: terminus
port:
number: 80
+21 -10
View File
@@ -1,15 +1,24 @@
# Device-facing endpoint. Cleartext HTTP, deliberately.
# Cleartext fallback for the device, reachable by address only.
#
# The TRMNL firmware initiates every request and cannot be handed the
# internal CA, so terminating TLS here would simply break polling. Scope of
# the exposure: this Service is LAN-only (no public DNS label, no Cloudflare
# record), it carries no admin session — the device authenticates with its
# MAC in the `ID` header plus a per-device api_key — and the Terminus admin
# UI stays on the TLS route at trmnl.renner.uno.
# This used to be THE device endpoint, on the premise that the firmware
# "cannot be handed the internal CA". The premise was wrong: nothing here
# hands out an internal CA for these names — letsencrypt-cluster solves
# DNS-01 against the renner.uno Cloudflare zone and issues publicly-trusted
# certificates for LAN-only hosts, which is why trmnl.renner.uno has always
# served an issuer CN=YR2 certificate. The device speaks HTTPS via
# device-ingress.yaml, which now owns the trmnl-device.renner.uno name.
#
# Kept, without a hostname, because it is the one path to Terminus that
# depends on neither Traefik nor certificate renewal: http://10.2.99.89
# still serves /api/setup and /api/display. If TLS is ever what breaks the
# panel, the recovery is to type that address into the captive portal.
#
# Scope of the exposure is unchanged: LAN-only (no public DNS label, no
# Cloudflare record), no admin session — the device authenticates with its
# MAC in the `ID` header plus a per-device api_key.
#
# Same shape as home-assistant-bgp: a dedicated address on the Cilium BGP
# pool rather than a TLS-less Ingress, which would be a new pattern for this
# repo. The device is provisioned with the HOSTNAME, not the address.
# pool.
#
# The address is requested explicitly, matching every other LB service here.
# Left to allocate freely, Cilium IPAM handed out the first free address in
@@ -30,8 +39,10 @@ metadata:
labels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: terminus
lb-pool: bgp
# No external-dns hostname: device-ingress.yaml claims that name. Two
# sources claiming trmnl-device.renner.uno would flap the record between
# the Traefik VIP and this address (external-dns runs --policy=sync).
annotations:
external-dns.alpha.kubernetes.io/hostname: trmnl-device.renner.uno
lbipam.cilium.io/ips: "10.2.99.89,fd99::89"
spec:
type: LoadBalancer
+3
View File
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ resources:
- valkey.yaml
- terminus.yaml
- ingress.yaml
# TLS device endpoint (owns trmnl-device.renner.uno) plus the nameless
# cleartext LoadBalancer it falls back to.
- device-ingress.yaml
- device-service.yaml
# Headless HA screenshotter. Lives in this namespace because Terminus
# FETCHES rendered screens back from it (uri delivery mode), so the
+11 -5
View File
@@ -7,11 +7,17 @@ data:
TZ: "Europe/Berlin"
HANAMI_PORT: "2345"
# What the device is told to fetch from. Terminus bakes this into the
# absolute `image_url` it hands back on /api/display, so it MUST be the
# cleartext LAN name, not trmnl.renner.uno — the firmware speaks plain
# HTTP and would reject the internal CA. No trailing slash: the same
# string is typed into the captive portal at provisioning time.
API_URI: "http://trmnl-device.renner.uno"
# absolute `image_url` it hands back on /api/display, so it has to be a
# name the DEVICE can resolve and fetch — and it has to carry the same
# scheme the device polls with, or every screen fetch is a second,
# cleartext connection. No trailing slash: the same string is typed into
# the captive portal at provisioning time.
#
# https since device-ingress.yaml took over trmnl-device.renner.uno. The
# earlier value was http on the theory that the firmware would reject an
# internal CA; there is no internal CA here — letsencrypt-cluster issues
# publicly-trusted certs for LAN-only names via DNS-01.
API_URI: "https://trmnl-device.renner.uno"
KEYVALUE_URL: "redis://terminus-valkey:6379"
# Rack::Attack rate-limit bypass. Beyond upstream's RFC1918 defaults this
# adds fc00::/7, which covers the pod CIDR (fd10:244::/48), the Cilium LB
+1 -1
View File
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ spec:
spec:
containers:
- name: whisper
image: rhasspy/wyoming-whisper:3.7.0 # {"$imagepolicy": "flux-system:wyoming-whisper"}
image: rhasspy/wyoming-whisper:3.6.0 # {"$imagepolicy": "flux-system:wyoming-whisper"}
args:
- --model=base-int8
- --language=de
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
# Bouncer key for the firewall bouncers on proxy-1/proxy-2.
#
# Separate from crowdsec-bouncer-key ON PURPOSE. That key is rotated
# quarterly by kubernetes/infrastructure/openbao/rotation/crowdsec-bouncer-key.yaml,
# and both of its consumers live in the cluster, so ESO propagates a rotation
# within 10m. The edge bouncers are Ansible-managed hosts: nothing there
# re-reads OpenBao on a schedule, so a rotated key would leave them 401ing
# against the LAPI until someone runs the playbook. This key is therefore
# deliberately NOT enrolled in the rotator — it rotates when the playbook runs,
# and the playbook is what carries the new value to the hosts.
#
# The value must match ansible vault_crowdsec_edge_bouncer_key.
apiVersion: external-secrets.io/v1
kind: ExternalSecret
metadata:
name: crowdsec-edge-bouncer-key
namespace: crowdsec
spec:
refreshInterval: 10m
secretStoreRef:
kind: ClusterSecretStore
name: openbao
target:
name: crowdsec-edge-bouncer-key
dataFrom:
- extract:
key: infrastructure/crowdsec-edge-bouncer-key
@@ -36,36 +36,6 @@ spec:
values:
container_runtime: containerd
# Addresses a community blocklist must never be allowed to ban.
#
# This is the ONLY declarative allowlist the chart offers. `cscli
# allowlists` objects live in the LAPI database, and that database runs
# without persistence here on purpose (see lapi.persistentVolume below),
# so anything created through cscli is gone at the next restart. This file
# is a ConfigMap mount, so it survives by construction. Upstream marks it
# deprecated in favour of centralized allowlists; it is still the only
# thing that works against a LAPI with no PVC.
#
# Scope: CAPI decisions only. Locally generated decisions are not filtered
# here — they currently carry real client IPs (verified), because Traefik
# resolves X-Forwarded-For past the netbird-ingress pod IP.
#
# The home WAN address is deliberately absent and is not needed: LAN
# clients never present it. opentofu/unifi_nat_hairpin.tf DNATs the public
# proxy addresses to the Traefik VIP on the UDM, so on-LAN traffic reaches
# the cluster directly with a LAN source and never traverses the proxies.
# Private ranges cannot appear in a community blocklist either way.
config:
capi_whitelists.yaml: |
cidrs:
# The proxy hosts themselves. Same three addresses as the
# netbird-ingress-egress toCIDRSet and the hairpin endpoints —
# keep all three lists in sync. proxy-1 is the v6-only member,
# proxy-2 the dual-stack one.
- 45.157.177.26/32
- 2a03:4000:4b:c1e:4474:43ff:fedf:8f85/128
- 2a03:4000:28:f6e:a4c7:59ff:fe1e:9a29/128
# mTLS between agents and the LAPI. Do not switch back to password auth:
# the LAPI runs without persistence, so its machine-registration DB is
# wiped on every restart, and password-registered agents then get 401
@@ -116,18 +86,10 @@ spec:
requests:
cpu: 50m
podAnnotations:
# Reloader restarts the LAPI when either bouncer key changes. Both are
# consumed as env vars from a secretKeyRef, and env is fixed at pod
# start — without a restart the LAPI keeps trusting the old value while
# the bouncer already presents the new one, which is a 401 at exactly
# the moment a rotation is supposed to be seamless.
#
# crowdsec-bouncer-key rotates on a schedule, see
# Reloader restarts the LAPI when crowdsec-bouncer-key changes (it's an
# env-var secret, so a restart is required to pick up a rotated key). See
# kubernetes/infrastructure/openbao/rotation/crowdsec-bouncer-key.yaml.
# crowdsec-edge-bouncer-key rotates by hand together with
# ansible/plays/install-netbird-proxy.yml; it still needs to be listed
# here, because the LAPI side of that rotation is this env var.
secret.reloader.stakater.com/reload: crowdsec-bouncer-key,crowdsec-edge-bouncer-key
secret.reloader.stakater.com/reload: crowdsec-bouncer-key
persistentVolume:
data:
# Kept OFF deliberately. The #337 attempt to set this `true` (persist
@@ -156,17 +118,6 @@ spec:
secretKeyRef:
name: crowdsec-bouncer-key
key: key
# The firewall bouncers on proxy-1/proxy-2, over the public LAPI
# endpoint (lapi-ingress.yaml). The chart's entrypoint re-runs
# `register_bouncer` for every BOUNCER_KEY_* on each start and skips
# names that already exist, so this survives the LAPI's wiped
# registration DB the same way BOUNCER_KEY_ingress does — the env var
# is the source of truth, not the database.
- name: BOUNCER_KEY_edge
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: crowdsec-edge-bouncer-key
key: key
agent:
# Same reasoning as lapi.resources above, multiplied by three: this is a
@@ -2,6 +2,4 @@ apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: Kustomization
resources:
- bouncer-key-externalsecret.yaml
- edge-bouncer-key-externalsecret.yaml
- lapi-ingress.yaml
- helmrelease.yaml
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
# Public LAPI endpoint for the firewall bouncers on proxy-1/proxy-2.
#
# WHY PUBLIC AT ALL. The bouncers run as host processes on the proxies, and
# the proxies have no mesh access: the netbird-proxy container runs non-root
# (see the ip_unprivileged_port_start task in the netbird-proxy role), so it
# has no NET_ADMIN and no /dev/net/tun, and its embedded NetBird client
# therefore terminates the tunnel in userspace. The tunnel belongs to that
# process, not to the host netns — a second process on the same host cannot
# route through it. The alternative was a host-level NetBird client plus the
# LAPI on a LoadBalancer VIP; this reuses the path every other service already
# takes instead of adding two peers and an ACL policy.
#
# NO IP ALLOWLIST, deliberately. The bouncer key is the access control.
#
# An allowlist was the obvious second factor and it does not work here. A
# request originating on a proxy host does not arrive carrying that host's
# public address: the client connects to the local proxy on 127.0.0.1, the
# reverse-proxy puts what it saw into X-Forwarded-For, and Traefik resolves
# that. Measured against the netbird-proxy-watchdog, which makes exactly this
# kind of request every round:
#
# 172.18.0.3 - - [02/Sep/2026:10:12:01] "GET /" 200 websecure-immich-...
# 172.18.0.3 - - [02/Sep/2026:10:12:01] "GET /" 200 websecure-home-...
#
# 172.18.0.3 is a Docker bridge address on the proxy side. Allowlisting the
# published proxy addresses would have rejected the bouncer with 403;
# allowlisting 172.18.0.0/16 would be a private range on a host we do not
# control the addressing of, which is not a security control.
#
# What remains is the API key, which is the real control anyway: this endpoint
# serves read-only decision streams to a valid bouncer key and nothing else.
# The admin surface is cscli, in-cluster. If the source address ever becomes
# deterministic, an ipAllowList can be added on top.
---
# The LAPI serves HTTPS only once tls.enabled is set — there is no plaintext
# fallback and no second port; 8080 is the TLS port. Its certificate comes
# from the chart's own self-signed CA, so Traefik needs that CA to verify the
# backend. SANs include crowdsec-service.crowdsec.svc.cluster.local, which is
# what the Service resolves to.
apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
kind: ServersTransport
metadata:
name: crowdsec-lapi
namespace: crowdsec
spec:
serverName: crowdsec-service.crowdsec.svc.cluster.local
rootCAsSecrets:
- crowdsec-root-secret
---
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: crowdsec-lapi
namespace: crowdsec
labels:
# Public DNS via Cloudflare; the proxies resolve it from outside. The UDM
# external-dns instance skips it, LAN reaches it via the hairpin NAT.
dns.renner.uno/public: "true"
annotations:
cert-manager.io/cluster-issuer: letsencrypt-cluster
# NOT behind the Authentik gate: the client is a daemon with an API key,
# not a browser that can complete an OIDC flow.
traefik.ingress.kubernetes.io/service.serversscheme: https
traefik.ingress.kubernetes.io/service.serverstransport: crowdsec-crowdsec-lapi@kubernetescrd
spec:
ingressClassName: traefik
rules:
- host: crowdsec.renner.uno
http:
paths:
- path: /
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: crowdsec-service
port:
number: 8080
tls:
- secretName: crowdsec-lapi-public-tls
hosts:
- crowdsec.renner.uno
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ spec:
image: ghcr.io/paperless-ngx/paperless-ngx
interval: 1h
---
# Allow only patch + minor bumps within the 3.x line. A 4.0 release
# Allow only patch + minor bumps within the 2.x line. A 3.0 release
# requires manual policy widening — major upgrades typically need a
# migration plan and shouldn't land via auto-merge.
apiVersion: image.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1
@@ -20,4 +20,4 @@ spec:
name: paperless-ngx
policy:
semver:
range: "3.x"
range: "2.x"
@@ -24,16 +24,6 @@ spec:
- ports:
- port: "8080"
protocol: TCP
# Paperless calls both models for AI suggestions and RAG embeddings. The
# matching egress grant on its side is scoped to these two pods on :8080.
- fromEndpoints:
- matchLabels:
"k8s:io.kubernetes.pod.namespace": paperless
app.kubernetes.io/name: paperless
toPorts:
- ports:
- port: "8080"
protocol: TCP
- fromEndpoints:
- matchLabels:
"k8s:io.kubernetes.pod.namespace": monitoring